2014-Sustainable Industrial Processing Summit
SIPS 2014 Volume 6: Rare Earths & Ionic Liquids

Editors:Kongoli F
Publisher:Flogen Star OUTREACH
Publication Year:2014
Pages:432 pages
ISBN:978-1-987820-08-9
ISSN:2291-1227 (Metals and Materials Processing in a Clean Environment Series)
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    PHASE EQUILIBRIUM IN LANTHANIDE HALIDE SYSTEMS: COMPARISON BETWEEN THE MBr-LaBr3 AND MBr-CeBr3 SYSTEMS

    Weiping Gong1; Marcelle Gaune-Escard2;
    1HUIZHOU UNIVERSITY, Huizhou, China; 2ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE, IUSTI, UNIVERSITE DE PROVENCE, Marseille, France;
    Type of Paper: Regular
    Id Paper: 160
    Topic: 11

    Abstract:

    This paper reports thermodynamic calculations on the LaBr3, CeBr3 compounds and MBr-LaBr3, MBr-CeBr3 binary systems over the entire temperature and composition range. The Gibbs energies of LaBr3 and CeBr3 were evaluated using an independent polynomial to fit the experimental heat capacity. A two sub-lattice ionic solution model (M+)P : (Br-, LnBr6-3, LnBr3)Q (Ln=La, Ce) was adopted to describe the liquid phase and the thermodynamic parameters for each phase in the MBr-LaBr3 and MBr-CeBr3 systems were reassessed by using available experimental information on phase diagram and thermodynamic properties. A comparison between the calculated phase diagram and thermodynamic quantities of the MBr-LaBr3 and MBr-CeBr3 systems was made and a discussion was provided.

    Keywords:

    Molten salts; MBr-LaBr3; MBr-CeBr3; Thermodynamic assessment; Two sub-lattice ionic solution model; Calphad.

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    Cite this article as:

    Gong W and Gaune-Escard M. PHASE EQUILIBRIUM IN LANTHANIDE HALIDE SYSTEMS: COMPARISON BETWEEN THE MBr-LaBr3 AND MBr-CeBr3 SYSTEMS. In: Kongoli F, editors. Sustainable Industrial Processing Summit SIPS 2014 Volume 6: Rare Earths & Ionic Liquids. Volume 6. Montreal(Canada): FLOGEN Star Outreach. 2014. p. 237-242.