2017-Sustainable Industrial Processing Summit
SIPS 2017 Volume 5. Marquis Intl. Symp. / New and Advanced Materials and Technologies

Editors:Kongoli F, Marquis F, Chikhradze N
Publisher:Flogen Star OUTREACH
Publication Year:2017
Pages:590 pages
ISBN:978-1-987820-69-0
ISSN:2291-1227 (Metals and Materials Processing in a Clean Environment Series)
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    Trends and Developments in Advanced Manufacturing from Macro- to Nanoscale

    A.G. Mamalis1;
    1DEMOKRITOS NATIONAL CENTER FOR SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH, Athens, Greece;
    Type of Paper: Keynote
    Id Paper: 133
    Topic: 43

    Abstract:

    In manufacturing technology six main elements may be identified, with the central one being the enforced deformation to the material, i.e. the processing itself, brought about under consideration of the interface between tool and work piece, introducing interdisciplinary features for lubrication and friction, tool materials properties and the surface integrity of the component. The as-received material structure is seriously altered through the deformation processing, therefore, materials testing and quality control before and after processing are predominantly the areas of interest to the materials scientist. The performance of the machine tools together with the tool design are very important, whilst, in today's computer age, the techno-economic aspects, like the notion of manufacturing systems regarding automation, modeling and simulation, rapid prototyping, process planning and computer integrated manufacturing, energy conservation and recycling as well as environmental aspects are important in manufacturing engineering. The quality of manufactured parts is mainly determined by their dimensional and shape accuracy, the surface integrity, and the functional properties of the products. The development of manufacture engineering is related to the tendency to miniaturization and is accompanied by the continuous increasing of the accuracy of the manufactured parts. Note that, the two main trends towards a miniaturization of products are the ultra precision and the nanotechnology processing. The former is carried out by machine tools with very high accuracy, while the latter is defined as the fabrication of devices with atomic or molecular scale precision by employing new advanced energy beam processes that allow for atom manipulation. Therefore, the design and manufacture of the nanostructured materials (carbon nanotubes and nanoparticles), having every atom or molecule in a designated location and exhibiting novel and significantly improved optical, chemical, mechanical and electrical properties, are made possible. Recent trends and developments in advanced manufacturing from macro- to nanoscale in the important engineering involve topics from industrial, research and academic point of view. Some of these topics are: nanotechnology/ultra precision engineering and advanced materials under low/high speed impact and shock loading, with industrial applications to net-shape manufacturing, bioengineering, energy and transport. As an outcome of the very extensive work over 40 years on these fields performed by the author and his research international team, these topics are presented and discussed in the present Keynote Lecture of the SIPS 2017 3rd International Symposium on New and Advanced Materials and Technologies for Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development.

    Keywords:

    Energy efficiency; Nanocomposites; New and advanced materials; New and advanced technology; Sustainable development;

    References:

    [1] W. Johnson and A.G. Mamalis, “Engineering Plasticity: Theory of Metal FormingProcesses”, Springer-Verlag (CISM Courses and Lectures No 139), Wien, (1977), pp. 345
    [2] A.G. Mamalis, “Recent advances in nanotechnology”, J. Materials Processing Technology, 181
    [3] (2007), 52-58
    [4] A.G. Mamalis, “Powder processing”, Int. J. Production Engineering & Computers, 5(6)(2003),
    [5] 15-31
    [6] O.G. Lysenko, V.I. Grushko, S.N. Dub, E.I. Mitshevich, N.V. Novikov and A.G. Mamalis,
    [7] “Manufacturing and characterization of nanostructures using scanning tunneling microscopy with diamond tip”, J. Nano Research, 42(2016), 14-46
    [8] O.G. Lysenko, V.I. Grushko, E.I. Mitshevich and A.G. Mamalis,“Three channel trace explosive detector using diamond” (to be published)
    [9] A.G. Mamalis, D.E, Manolakos, G.A. Demosthenous and M.B. Ioannidis, “Crashworthiness of
    [10] Composite Thin-Walled Structural Components”, Technomic Publishing Co, USA, (1998), pp.269
    [11] A.G. Mamalis, D.E. Manolakos, M.B. Ioannidis, D.G. Chronopoulos and P.K. Kostazos,“On the Crashworthiness of composite rectangular thin-wall tubes internally reinforced with aluminum or polymeric foams: Experimental and numerical simulation”, Composite Structures, 89(2009), 416-423
    [12] A.G. Mamalis, K.A. Lytvynov, V.A. Filipenko, S.N. Lavrynenko, J.J. Ramsden and P.N. Soukakos, “Perfection of contemporary hip-joint endoprostheses by using a sapphire-sapphire friction pair”, J. Biological Physics and Chemistry, 7(2007), 3-5
    [13] A.G. Mamalis, E.S. Gevorkyan and S.N. Lavrynenko “Features of sintering of ZrO2 nano-powders and composition with different content of Al2O3”,Materials Science Forum, 856(2016), 92-96
    [14] A.G. Mamalis, A. Szalay, D.E. Manolakos and G. Pantazopoulos, “Processing of High Temperature Superconductors at High Strain Rates”, Technomic Publishing Co, USA, (2000), pp.278
    [15] A.G. Mamalis, “Net-shape manufacturing of high-Tc superconductors for applications in electricity and transportation”, Int. J. Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics, 14(2002), 65-74
    [16] A.G. Mamalis, E. Hristoforou, I.D. Theodorakopoulos and T. Prikhna,“Critical current density investigations of explosively compacted and extruded powder-in-tube MgB2 superconductors”, Superconductor Science and Technology, 23(2010), Nr. 095011, 1-9
    [17] T. Prikhna, W. Gawalek, Y. Savchuk, V. Tkach, N. Danilenko, M. Wend, J. Dellith, H.Weber, M. Eisterer, V. Moshchil, N. Sergienko, A.Kozyrev, P. Nagorny, A. Shapovalov, V. Melnikov, S. Dub, D. Litzkendorf, T. Habisreuther, C. Schmidt, A.G. Mamalis, V. Sokolovsky, V. Sverdun, F. Karau and A. Starostina, “Higher borides and oxygen-enriched Mg-B-O inclusions as possible pinning centers in nanostructural magnesium diboride and the influence of additives on their formation”,Physica C Superconductivity, (2010), DOI:10.1016/j.physc.2010.02.064, 1-4
    [18] A.G. Mamalis, J.J. Ramsden, G.C. Holt, A.K. Vortselas and A.A. Mamali, “The effect of nano-
    [19] technology in mitigation and adaptation strategies in response to climate change”,
    [20] Nanotechnology Perceptions, 7(2011), 159-179
    [21] S. Theodoropoulou, D. Papadimitriou, A.G. Mamalis, D.E. Manolakos, R. Klenk and M.Ch.
    [22] Lux-Steiner, “Band-gap energies and strain effects in CuIn1-x GaxS2 based solar cells”,
    [23] Semiconductors Science and Technology, 22(2007), 933-940
    [24] A.G. Mamalis, K.N. Spentzas and A.A. Mamali, “The impact of the automotive industry and
    [25] its supply chain to climate change: Some techno-economic aspects”, Journal of European Transport Research Review, 5(2013), 1-10

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    Cite this article as:

    Mamalis A. (2017). Trends and Developments in Advanced Manufacturing from Macro- to Nanoscale. In Kongoli F, Marquis F, Chikhradze N (Eds.), Sustainable Industrial Processing Summit SIPS 2017 Volume 5. Marquis Intl. Symp. / New and Advanced Materials and Technologies (pp. 392-406). Montreal, Canada: FLOGEN Star Outreach