2025 - Sustainable Industrial Processing Summit
SIPS2025 Volume 11. Intl. Symp on Iron and Steel, Non-ferrous, Metals, Bioextraction, Molten and Recycling

Editors:F. Kongoli, P. Assis, R. Alvarenga, J.A. de Castro, B. Deo, W.F. Santos Jr., S.L. de Andrade, GS. Mahobia, T. Usui, J. Antrekowitsch, A. Charitos, C. Oosterhof, M. Stelter, Z. Wang, A. Dmitriev, M.C. Gomez Marroquin, Y. Gordon, M. Naimanbayev, S. Prakash, V. Tsepelev
Publisher:Flogen Star OUTREACH
Publication Year:2025
Pages:298 pages
ISBN:978-1-998384-58-7 (CD)
ISSN:2291-1227 (Metals and Materials Processing in a Clean Environment Series)
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    CONTROLLED MULTIVALENT-STATE VANADIUM ELECTROLYSIS VIA A NITROGEN-DOPED CONSUMABLE ANODE

    Yuzhen Chen1; Shaolong Li1; Jianxun Song1;
    1ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY, Henan, China;
    Type of Paper: Regular
    Id Paper: 133
    Topic: 13

    Abstract:

    Vanadium is a metal of strategic significance, essential to contemporary industries because of its distinctive physical and chemical characteristics. Three dynamic optimization problems are solved to control ionic valence states, regulate irregular product morphologies, and eliminate carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in this study. The simple and innovative method for the preparation of metallic vanadium via nitrogen-doped vanadium consumable anode (VCxNyOz) electrolysis was proposed and confirmed. This research compared the polarization behavior and the reduction mechanism of vanadium ions to metallic vanadium of consumable anodes (VCxNyOz and VCxOy). Nitrogen doping stabilizes the V2+ ion through sp2-hybridized C-N coordination, contributing to the formation of a stable [VN6]3- octahedral configuration facilitated by V–N bond coordination. This study introduces the VCxNyOz anode as a viable option for regulating the valence state of vanadium ions in molten salt applications, achieving a regular dendritic morphology and a 30% reduction in CO emissions compared to the VCxOy anode.

    Keywords:

    Vanadium-based consumable anodes; Electrochemical behavior; Anodic dissolution; Ion valence states; Electrolysis extraction

    Cite this article as:

    Chen Y, Li S, Song J. (2024). CONTROLLED MULTIVALENT-STATE VANADIUM ELECTROLYSIS VIA A NITROGEN-DOPED CONSUMABLE ANODE. In F. Kongoli, P. Assis, R. Alvarenga, J.A. de Castro, B. Deo, W.F. Santos Jr., S.L. de Andrade, GS. Mahobia, T. Usui, J. Antrekowitsch, A. Charitos, C. Oosterhof, M. Stelter, Z. Wang, A. Dmitriev, M.C. Gomez Marroquin, Y. Gordon, M. Naimanbayev, S. Prakash, V. Tsepelev (Eds.), Sustainable Industrial Processing Summit Volume 11 Intl. Symp on Iron and Steel, Non-ferrous, Metals, Bioextraction, Molten and Recycling (pp. 257-258). Montreal, Canada: FLOGEN Star Outreach